Chapter 4

Activity Report
2021

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This section provides detail into the activities that took place under each of the service divisions.

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Professional Standards

The INREV Professional Standards programme promotes and advances industry guidelines and standards for the non-listed real estate investment market, in close collaboration with INREV committees and focus groups. The standards are increasingly global in focus reflecting the evolution of the industry and collaboration with global association partners. In 2021 increasingly the key themes of the programme include ESG, net zero carbon and climate change, on top of the regular topics of fee and expense metrics, performance measurement, financial and investor reporting, due diligence, secondary markets and liquidity.

INREV Guidelines Review

  • In 2021, INREV started a major review of its guidelines, a project which will continue into 2022. The aim of this review is to ‘future-proof’ the guidelines, making enhancements and adjustments to better reflect the needs of the industry of today and tomorrow. The review was broken down into two phases, with phase one covering a review of performance measurement and governance modules completed in 2021.
  • A Guidelines steering committee comprising of the relevant committee chairs as well as INREV’s CEO and MB representatives, was established to oversee the process. Detailed work was carried out by the individual committees.
  • Fund of Funds DDQ updated since the last version published seven years ago.
  • A new DDQ appendix on Social Aspects.

In September, the reviewed modules were presented and a seven-week consultation period opened to give members the opportunity to share their views digitally or at one of three round table events. The revised modules came into effect at the start of 2022, with a transition period of approximately one year, until the end of 2022, to give organisations time to put the updated modules into effect.

ESG themes continue to dominate the agenda

Industry wide, 2021 was a big year for the sustainability agenda given the introduction of the Sustainable Finance Disclosure Regulation (SFDR) in March. To assist the industry in navigating the requirements of SFDR, INREV published a summary ‘The Impact of the EU Sustainable Finance Disclosure Regulation’ of all key provisions and indications on how to prepare for these regulatory requirements. The paper was supplemented with an online briefing with industry experts to share insights from the paper and to answer any questions that members may have ahead of the implementation date.

In April, INREV joined IEIF and Green Soluce in the launch of a study on sustainable investment in the real estate industry. The aim of the study was to better understand the current sustainable investment practices in the European real estate sector, this was followed by an online briefing in May.

To support the industry in identifying the steps that need to be taken to achieve Net Zero Carbon, INREV published a paper ‘The Impact of Net Zero Carbon’. The paper outlines the current landscape in terms of energy consumption and carbon emissions in the built environment as well as the rationale for setting targets and insights into how to execute these targets effectively. The paper was officially launched in November and subsequently discussed during the Investor Only Seminar in Copenhagen. A more technical paper is set to follow in 2022.

The Global ESG library continued to be an important tool for members in 2021 and the library was supplemented with new case studies submitted by members on ESG Strategy, Governance and Impact investing. A new template was launched for the case studies to make comparison easier and to streamline the information more succinctly.

Building on the extensive range of appendices now available for the INREV Due Diligence Questionnaire (DDQ), an appendix on ESG Social aspects including Diversity, Equity and Inclusion was released. Work has also started on a Climate Risk and an Impact Investing appendix, both of which are scheduled for review and published in early 2022.

Trends in investor reporting

The bi-annual Trends in Investor Reporting Study was conducted in 2021, which gives insight into current market practices in investor reporting, and specifically to which extent reporting complies with the requirements and recommendations of the INREV Guidelines.

According to the results of the study, compliance with INREV Guidelines reached a record level of 90% across the Reporting, Property Valuation, INREV NAV, Fee and Expense Metrics and Performance Measurement modules, while compliance with the Total Global Expense Ratio (TGER) launched in 2020 has already reached 85%.

Further steps taken for global

In April, INREV published a paper, ‘Assets Under Management 2021’ together with NCREIF and PREA’s Reporting Standards and ANREV to provide a clear overview of each component considered by investment managers used to calculate AUM.

To complement the paper, INREV launched an AUM disclosure tool in June to assist investment managers in facilitating clear and transparent reporting of AUM components for different reporting purposes. The excel based tool includes a drop-down menu to specify how each of the AUM components are reported within the calculation.

Another important step was taken in the ongoing effort towards global standards with 31 new definitions added to the Global Definitions Database (GDD) The new definitions covered Vehicle Terms and Structuring, ESG/Sustainability, Asset Management, and Institutions/Standards.

A common approach to pricing

The Open End Fund Pricing Conclusion paper was launched in April including a very timely and relevant section on pricing policy in exceptional market circumstances. Recommendation from this paper were worked into the governance module during the Guidelines review process.

Professional Standards Highlights 2021

  • INREV Guidelines used by 94% of members
  • Published paper on ‘The Impact of Net Zero Carbon’
  • Reviewed Governance and Performance Measurement modules
  • Updated the FoF/MM DDQ and released an ESG DDQ appendix
  • Published bi-annual Trends in Investor Reporting Study

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